Fidelity optimization for holonomic quantum gates in dissipative environments

被引:39
|
作者
Parodi, Daniele
Sassetti, Maura
Solinas, Paolo
Zanardi, Paolo
Zanghi, Nino
机构
[1] Univ Genoa, Dipartimento Fis, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Genova, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[3] INFM, CNR Lamia, I-16146 Genoa, Italy
[4] Inst Sci Interchange, I-10133 Turin, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2006年 / 73卷 / 05期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.73.052304
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We analyze the performance of holonomic quantum gates in semiconductor quantum dots, driven by ultrafast lasers, under the effect of a dissipative environment. The environment is modeled as a thermal bath of oscillators linearly coupled with the electron states of the quantum dot. Standard techniques make the problem amenable to a numerical treatment and allow one to determine the fidelity as a function of all the relevant physical parameters. As a consequence of our analysis, we show that the disturbance of the environment can be (approximately) suppressed and the performance of the gate optimized-provided that the thermal bath is purely super-Ohmic. We conclude by showing that such an optimization is impossible for Ohmic environments.
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页数:5
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