Comparative tribological studies of duplex surface treated AISI 1045 steels fabricated by combinations of plasma nitriding and aluminizing

被引:37
作者
Haftlang, Farahnaz [1 ]
Habibolahzadeh, Ali [1 ]
Sohi, Mahmoud Heydarzadeh [2 ]
机构
[1] Semnan Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Met & Mat Engn, Semnan, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran, Coll Engn, Sch Met & Mat, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Steel; Plasma nitriding; Aluminizing; Duplex surface treatment; Wear; Friction; DRY SLIDING WEAR; ALLOY; MECHANISMS; ROUGHNESS; COATINGS; BEHAVIOR; RESISTANCE; FRICTION; LAYER;
D O I
10.1016/j.matdes.2014.04.026
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Duplex surface treatments via aluminizing and plasma nitriding were carried out on AISI 1045 steel. A number of work pieces were aluminized and subsequently plasma nitrided (Al-PN) and other work pieces were plasma nitrided and then aluminized (PN-Al). Aluminizing was carried out via pack process at 1123 K for 5 h and plasma nitriding was performed at 823 K for 5 h. The fabricated steels were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and microhardness testing. Tribological behaviors of the duplex treated AISI 1045 steels were examined against tungsten carbide pin using a pin-on-disc apparatus at room temperature. The PN-Al specimen showed higher surface hardness, lower wear rate and coefficient of friction than the Al-PN one. It was noticed from the worn surfaces that tribo-oxidation plays an important role in wear behavior of both specimens. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:580 / 586
页数:7
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