Preparation and characterization of Co-doped ZnO nanomaterials

被引:77
作者
Yang, Huaming [1 ]
Nie, Sha [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent S Univ, Sch Resources Proc & Bioengn, Dept Inorgan Mat, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
关键词
Zinc oxide; Cobalt; Doping; Freeze-drying; Optical properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.09.017
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Freeze-drying is a convenient cryochemical powder processing method. In this paper, Co-doped ZnO nanomaterials (CZN) with Co content from 2 mol% to 10 mol% have been successfully synthesized via a novel freeze-drying route. X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electronic microscopy (TEM) and high-resolution TEM (HRTEM) were used to characterize the structure and morphology of the as-synthesized samples. All samples have a similar hexagonal wurtzite phase without metal cobalt, cobalt oxides or composites in the samples with Co concentration below 6 mol%. TEM image shows that CZN (4 mol% Co) is nanometer scale with average crystal size of 40 nm. Samples have a spherical morphology with moderate aggregation. The band gap energy of CZN from ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy decreases with increasing the Co doping concentration. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:279 / 282
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
[11]   Single and bivalent metal-cations co-doped ZnO nanopowders: synthesis and characterization [J].
Reddy, B. Sankara ;
Sreenivasulu, B. ;
Reddy, N. Koteeswara ;
Reddy, S. Venkatramana ;
Kumar, P. Bharath .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS, 2022, 33 (22) :17462-17468
[12]   Synthesis of Co-doped ZnO nanoparticles by sol-gel method and its characterization [J].
El Ghoul, J. ;
Kraini, M. ;
El Mir, L. .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS, 2015, 26 (04) :2555-2562
[13]   Solubility and conductivity of (Al, Ga) co-doped ZnO [J].
Do, Quyet Hun ;
Heo, Young-Woo ;
Lee, Joon-Hyung ;
Kim, Jeong-Joo .
JOURNAL OF CERAMIC PROCESSING RESEARCH, 2009, 10 :S75-S81
[14]   Co-Doped ZnO nanoparticles: Minireview [J].
Djerdj, Igor ;
Jaglicic, Zvonko ;
Arcon, Denis ;
Niederberger, Markus .
NANOSCALE, 2010, 2 (07) :1096-1104
[15]   Synthesis, characterization, photocatalytic application of Gd/K co-doped ZnO [J].
Unal, Fatma Aydin ;
Unal, Murat ;
Ataser, Tugce ;
Ozcelik, Sueleyman .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY, 2024, 21 (01) :349-357
[16]   Phase transition of Co-doped ZnO [J].
Juang, Yungder ;
Chu, Sheng-Yuan ;
Weng, Huan-Chung ;
Tyan, Sing-Long .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 2007, 143 (11-12) :558-561
[17]   Preparation and characterization of Mg, Al and Ga co-doped ZnO transparent conductive films deposited by magnetron sputtering [J].
Liu, Yang ;
Zhu, Siming .
RESULTS IN PHYSICS, 2019, 14
[18]   The influence of Co content on the luminescence properties of Co-doped ZnO nanoparticles [J].
Guo, Shuxia ;
Jiang, Haitao .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B, 2018, 32 (10)
[19]   Preparation and Characterization of Ag and Co Doped ZnO Nano Particles [J].
Reddy, B. Sankara ;
Reddy, S. Venkatramana ;
Lakshmi, R. P. Vijaya ;
Reddy, N. Koteeswara .
RECENT TRENDS IN ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2012, 584 :248-+
[20]   Fabrication and Characterization of K-H Co-Doped p-ZnO Thin Films [J].
Wu Jun ;
Yang Yintang .
JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL AND THEORETICAL NANOSCIENCE, 2008, 5 (08) :1743-1745