Properties of Brown Coals as Raw Materials for Processing

被引:8
作者
Kuznetsov, P. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Chem & Chem Technol, Siberian Branch, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
关键词
Gasification; Brown Coal; Solid Fuel Chemistry; Organic Mass; Porous Carbon Material;
D O I
10.3103/S0361521913060062
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The composition and chemical and physicochemical properties of different brown coals as raw materials for deep thermochemical processing were considered. The effect of the modifying treatments of coals on their properties was studied. Correlation relationships between the calcium content of coals and the structure characteristics and reactivity of the organic matter were established. It was found that coals with an increased calcium content were characterized by a dense rigid supramolecular structure and low activity on hydrogenation in hydrogen-donor solvents. In contrast to this, calcium compounds exerted a considerable catalytic effect on the reaction rate and the composition of the resulting gaseous products in high-temperature oxidative processing (oxidative destruction in air and steam gasification).
引用
收藏
页码:329 / 333
页数:5
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