Immunity to hepatitis C virus: stunned but not defeated

被引:24
作者
Klenerman, P [1 ]
Lucas, M [1 ]
Barnes, E [1 ]
Harcourt, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Med, Oxford OX1 3SY, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
HCV; CD8+T lymphocyte; tetramer; CD4+T lymphocyte; NKT cell;
D O I
10.1016/S1286-4579(01)01510-6
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) readily causes a persistent infection, although some individuals spontaneously control infection. 'Successful' immune responses appear to be multi-specific and sustained-including a major role for CD4+ T cells. Some antiviral CD8+ T cells show reduced capacity to secrete antiviral cytokines either temporarily ('stunning') or in the long term ('stunting'). The co-ordination of multiple immune effector functions may be required to gain control of HCV. (C) 2002 Editions scientifiques et medicales Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 65
页数:9
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