Using Artificial Neural Network to Predict the Pressure Drop in a Rotating Packed Bed

被引:47
作者
Lashkarbolooki, M. [1 ]
Vaferi, B. [1 ]
Mowla, D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Shiraz Univ, Sch Chem & Petr Engn, Shiraz, Iran
关键词
artificial neural network model; pressure drop; rotating packed bed; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; CARBON-DIOXIDE; MASS-TRANSFER; VENTURI SCRUBBERS; ABSORPTION; FLOW; LIQUID; SIMULATION; REDUCTION; REMOVAL;
D O I
10.1080/01496395.2012.665975
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Although rotating beds are good equipments for intensified separations and multiphase reactions, but the fundamentals of its hydrodynamics are still unknown. In the wide range of operating conditions, the pressure drop across an irrigated bed is significantly lower than dry bed. In this regard, an approach based on artificial intelligence, that is, artificial neural network (ANN) has been proposed for prediction of the pressure drop across the rotating packed beds (RPB). The experimental data sets used as input data (280 data points) were divided into training and testing subsets. The training data set has been used to develop the ANN model while the testing data set was used to validate the performance of the trained ANN model. The results of the predicted pressure drop values with the experimental values show a good agreement between the prediction and experimental results regarding to some statistical parameters, for example (AARD% = 4.70, MSE = 2.0 x 10(-5) and R-2 = 0.9994). The designed ANN model can estimate the pressure drop in the countercurrent flow rotating packed bed with unexpected phenomena for higher pressure drop in dry bed than in wet bed. Also, the designed ANN model has been able to predict the pressure drop in a wet bed with the good accuracy with experimental.
引用
收藏
页码:2450 / 2459
页数:10
相关论文
共 61 条
[1]   CFD and artificial neural network modeling of two-phase flow pressure drop [J].
Alizadehdakhel, Asghar ;
Rahimi, Masoud ;
Sanjari, Jafar ;
Alsairafi, Ammar Abdulaziz .
INTERNATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS IN HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER, 2009, 36 (08) :850-856
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2010, J COMPUT, DOI DOI 10.48550/ARXIV.1005.4021
[3]   Prediction of pressure drop using artificial neural network for non-Newtonian liquid flow through piping components [J].
Bar, Nirjhar ;
Bandyopadhyay, Tarun Kanti ;
Biswas, Manindra Nath ;
Das, Sudip Kumar .
JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, 2010, 71 (3-4) :187-194
[4]  
Broomhead D. S., 1988, Complex Systems, V2, P321
[5]   Process intensification: Visual study of liquid maldistribution in rotating packed beds [J].
Burns, JR ;
Ramshaw, C .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 1996, 51 (08) :1347-1352
[6]   Estimation of melting points of pyridinium bromide ionic liquids with decision trees and neural networks [J].
Carrera, G ;
Aires-de-Sousa, J .
GREEN CHEMISTRY, 2005, 7 (01) :20-27
[7]   Absorption of VOCs in a rotating packed bed [J].
Chen, YS ;
Liu, HS .
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2002, 41 (06) :1583-1588
[8]   Volatile organic compounds absorption in a cross-flow rotating packed bed [J].
Chen, Yu-Shao ;
Hsu, Yi-Chun ;
Lin, Chia-Chang ;
Tai, Clifford Yi-Der ;
Liu, Hwai-Shen .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 42 (07) :2631-2636
[9]   Reduction of CO2 concentration in a zinc/air battery by absorption in a rotating packed bed [J].
Cheng, Hsu-Hsiang ;
Tan, Chung-Sung .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2006, 162 (02) :1431-1436
[10]  
Cybenko G., 1989, Mathematics of Control, Signals, and Systems, V2, P303, DOI 10.1007/BF02551274