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Selective colorimetric and fluorimetric detection of cyanide in aqueous solution using novel heterocyclic imidazo-anthraquinones
被引:43
作者:
Batista, Rosa M. F.
[1
]
Costa, Susana P. G.
[1
]
Raposo, M. Manuela M.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Minho, Ctr Chem, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
关键词:
Imidazole;
Heterocycles;
Colorimetric and fluorimetric chemosensors;
Cyanide;
Naked-eye detection;
Aqueous media;
SENSING PROPERTIES;
ANION RECOGNITION;
BOND FORMATION;
FLUORIDE;
FLUORESCENT;
THIOUREA;
UREA;
ION;
RECEPTORS;
REAGENTS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.snb.2013.10.030
中图分类号:
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号:
070302 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Novel receptors based on imidazo-anthraquinone system containing thiazole, (benzo)furan, thiophene and imidazole heterocycles at position 2 were synthesized. The photophysical properties of compounds 1-8 were studied by UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy in acetonitrile. All anthraquinone derivatives exhibited great selectivity for the cyanide anion over other anions in acetonitrile/water (9:1) solution showing a distinct colour change from yellow to orange and the fluorescence emission was switched "off". The binding stoichiometry between the receptors and the anions was found to be 1:1. Moreover, chemosensors 1-8 exhibit a high sensitivity being capable to detect cyanide in very low concentrations (below 4 mu M). (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:791 / 799
页数:9
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