Discrimination of land-use types in a catchment by energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence and principal component analysis

被引:21
作者
Melquiades, F. L. [1 ]
Andreoni, L. F. S. [1 ]
Thomaz, E. L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Centro Oeste, Dept Phys, BR-85015430 Guarapuava, Parana, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Centro Oeste, Dept Geog, BR-85015430 Guarapuava, Parana, Brazil
关键词
Portable X-ray fluorescence; Principal component analysis; Soil; MULTIVARIATE-ANALYSIS; XRF ANALYSIS; MANAGEMENT; SEDIMENTS; ELEMENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apradiso.2013.02.015
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Differences in composition and chemical elemental concentration are important information for soil samples classification. The objective of this study is to present a direct methodology, that is non-destructive and without complex sample preparation, in order to discriminate different land-use types and soil degradation, employing energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence and multivariate analysis. Sample classification results from principal component analysis, utilizing spectral data and elemental concentration values demonstrate that the methodology is efficient to discriminate different land-use types. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 31
页数:5
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