ONE-POT SYNTHESIS;
N BOND FORMATION;
FACILE SYNTHESIS;
C-N;
PALLADIUM;
AMINATION;
SPIROOXINDOLES;
BENZIMIDAZOLES;
COORDINATION;
OXYGENATION;
D O I:
10.1021/ol400560m
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
An efficient copper-catalyzed synthesis of 1,2,4-trisubstituted imidazoles using amidines and terminal alkynes has been developed. Overall, the oxidative process, which Involves Na2CO3, pyridine, a catalytic amount of CuCl2 center dot 2H(2)O, and oxygen (1 atm), consisted of a regioselective diamination of alkynes allowing the synthesis of diverse imidazoles in modest to good yields.