Common quantum phase transition in quasicrystals and heavy-fermion metals

被引:36
作者
Shaginyan, V. R. [1 ,2 ]
Msezane, A. Z. [2 ]
Popov, K. G. [3 ]
Japaridze, G. S. [2 ]
Khodel, V. A. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Petersburg Nucl Phys Inst, Gatchina 188300, Russia
[2] Clark Atlanta Univ, Atlanta, GA 30314 USA
[3] RAS, Ural Div, Komi Sci Ctr, Syktyvkar 167982, Russia
[4] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123182, Russia
[5] Washington Univ, McDonnell Ctr Space Sci, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[6] Washington Univ, Dept Phys, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ORDER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.87.245122
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Extraordinary new materials named quasicrystals and characterized by noncrystallographic rotational symmetry and quasiperiodic translational properties have attracted scrutiny. Study of quasicrystals may shed light on the most basic notions related to the quantum critical state observed in heavy-fermion metals. We show that the electronic system of some quasicrystals is located at the fermion condensation quantum phase transition without tuning. In that case the quasicrystals possess the quantum critical state with the non-Fermi-liquid behavior which in magnetic fields transforms into the Landau Fermi-liquid one. Remarkably, the quantum critical state is robust despite the strong disorder experienced by the electrons. We also demonstrate for the first time that quasicrystals exhibit the typical scaling behavior of their thermodynamic properties such as the magnetic susceptibility, and belong to the famous family of heavy-fermion metals. Our calculated thermodynamic properties are in good agreement with recent experimental observations.
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页数:5
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