Domination number and feedback vertex number of complements of line graphs

被引:0
|
作者
Chen, Xiaohong [1 ]
Wu, Baoyindureng [1 ]
机构
[1] Xinjiang Univ, Coll Math & Syst Sci, Urumqi 830046, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Line graph; jump graph; feedback vertex number; decycling number; domination number; ALGORITHM; SETS;
D O I
10.1080/09728600.2022.2142863
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In general, determining the domination number gamma(G) and the feedback vertex number tau(G) of a claw-free graph (even a line graph) is NP-hard. In contrast, the situation becomes different for the complement of a line graph. In this paper, it is shown that gamma(G over bar )<= 3 for a claw-free G with alpha(G)>= 3, and thus determining the domination number of the complement of a claw-free G with alpha(G)>= 3 is polynomial, where alpha(G) is the independence number of G. Furthermore, if a graph G is not a star, has no isolated vertex and isolated edge, then 2 <=gamma(J(G))<= 3, where J(G) is the complement of the line graph L(G) of G. If a graph G is not a star, and has no isolated vertex, tau(J(G))=n-Delta(G)-1, provided Delta(G)>= 6. For the case when Delta(G)<= 5, tau(J(G)) is also given. Thereby, we are able to show that determining tau(J(G)) is polynomial.
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页码:171 / 176
页数:6
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