Yttrium addition to heat-resistant cast stainless steel

被引:65
作者
Nunes, FC
Dille, J
Delplancke, JL
de Almeida, LH
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, PEMM, BR-21945970 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] ULB, SME, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
yttrium; cast stainless steels; carbides; microstructure;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2006.01.024
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Yttrium addition to HP-type (where H stands for heat-resistant and P is related to the Ni content) heat-resistant cast stainless steel resulted in increased fragmentation of the primary chromium carbide network and improved high temperature mechanical properties. The improvement was caused by yttrium carbide particles acting as nucleation sites for other carbides, as indicated by transmission electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analysis. Thermodynamic considerations support these conclusions. (c) 2006 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1553 / 1556
页数:4
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
Allan GK, 1995, IRONMAK STEELMAK, V22, P465
[2]   CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF CUBIC AND TRIGONAL YTTRIUM HYPOCARBIDES - A DIMORPHICALLY INTERPHASED SINGLE-CRYSTAL STUDY [J].
ATOJI, M ;
KIKUCHI, M .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1969, 51 (09) :3863-&
[3]   ROLE OF NB IN MODIFYING THE MICROSTRUCTURE OF HEAT-RESISTANT CAST HP STEEL [J].
BARBABELA, GD ;
DEALMEIDA, LH ;
DASILVEIRA, TL ;
LEMAY, I .
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION, 1991, 26 (03) :193-197
[4]  
CARLSON ON, 1968, T METALL SOC AIME, V242, P846
[5]   Microstructural characterization of modified 25Cr-35Ni centrifugally cast steel furnace tubes [J].
de Almeida, LH ;
Ribeiro, AF ;
Le May, I .
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION, 2002, 49 (03) :219-229
[6]  
De Almeida LH, 1996, UNDERST MICROSTRUCT, P193
[7]  
Efimenko N., 1990, PATON WELD J, V2, P763
[8]  
Gschneidner K. A, 1986, B ALLOY PHASE DIAGRA, V7, P564
[9]  
GSSENEIDNER KA, 1986, B ALLOY PHASE DIAGRA, V7, P564
[10]  
HOU WT, 1985, MATER SCI TECH SER, V1, P385