Cutting Processes of Natural Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites

被引:26
作者
Masoud, Fathi [1 ]
Sapuan, S. M. [1 ,2 ]
Mohd Ariffin, Mohd Khairol Anuar [1 ]
Nukman, Y. [3 ]
Bayraktar, Emin [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Dept Mech & Mfg Engn, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Putra Malaysia, Inst Trop Forestry & Forest Prod INTROP, Lab Biocomposite Technol, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Malaya, Dept Engn Design & Mfg, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[4] Sch Mech & Mfg Engn, 3 Rue Fernand Hainaut, F-93400 St Ouen, France
关键词
natural fiber; cutting; waterjet; laser beam; roughness; HAZ; kerf; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; SURFACE-ROUGHNESS; INDUCED DAMAGE; PARAMETERS; MACHINABILITY; PERFORMANCE; PLASTICS; OPTIMIZATION; CHALLENGES;
D O I
10.3390/polym12061332
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Recently, natural fiber-reinforced polymers (NFRPs) have become important materials in many engineering applications; thus, to employ these materials some final industrial processes are needed, such as cutting, trimming, and drilling. Because of the heterogeneous nature of NFRPs, which differs from homogeneous materials such as metals and polymers, several defects have emerged when processing the NFRPs through traditional cutting methods such as high surface roughness and material damage at cutting zone. In order to overcome these challenges, unconventional cutting methods were considered. Unconventional cutting methods did not take into account the effects of cutting forces, which are the main cause of cutting defects in traditional cutting processes. The most prominent unconventional cutting processes are abrasive waterjet (AWJM) and laser beam (LBM) cutting technologies, which are actually applied for cutting various NFRPs. In this study, previously significant studies on cutting NFRPs by AWJM and LBM are discussed. The surface roughness, kerf taper, and heat-affected zone (HAZ) represent the target output parameters that are influenced and controlled by the input parameters of each process. However, this topic requires further studies on widening the range of material thickness and input parameter values.
引用
收藏
页数:17
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