A Study of Fiber Breakage during Compounding in a Buss Kneader

被引:13
作者
Ville, J. [2 ]
Inceoglu, F. [3 ]
Ghamri, N. [3 ]
Pradel, J. L. [3 ]
Durin, A. [1 ]
Valette, R. [1 ]
Vergnes, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] MINES ParisTech, CNRS, CEMEF, UMR, F-06904 Sophia Antipolis, France
[2] Polytechs, Cany Barville, France
[3] CERDATO, ARKEMA, Serquigny, France
关键词
TWIN-SCREW EXTRUDERS; REINFORCED THERMOPLASTICS; FLOW; POLYPROPYLENE; DISTRIBUTIONS; DEGRADATION; LENGTH; DAMAGE;
D O I
10.3139/217.2525
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
This paper is devoted to the study of fiber breakage during compounding with a polyamide matrix in a Buss kneader. Results showed a drastic decrease of glass fiber length during compounding, typically from 3500 to 350 mu m. Fiber breakage depended on processing conditions: it increased with screw speed, but the effect of feed rate was less clear. Fiber breakage increased also with the severity of the screw profile. Characterizations of fiber length evolution along the screw profile have also been performed after dead-stop experiments. Generally speaking, fiber length evolution can be described using a modified Shon-Liu-White model, in which either the number of turns or the specific energy is considered.
引用
收藏
页码:245 / 251
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
[21]   Dynamic particle analysis for the evaluation of particle degradation during compounding of wood plastic composites [J].
Teuber, Laura ;
Militz, Holger ;
Krause, Andreas .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2016, 84 :464-471
[22]   Compounding of Short Fiber Reinforced Phenolic Resin by Using Specific Mechanical Energy Input as a Process Control Parameter [J].
Maertens, Robert ;
Liebig, Wilfried V. ;
Elsner, Peter ;
Weidenmann, Kay A. .
JOURNAL OF COMPOSITES SCIENCE, 2021, 5 (05)
[23]   Shear induced fiber orientation, fiber breakage and matrix molecular orientation in long glass fiber reinforced polypropylene composites [J].
Wang, Jianchuan ;
Geng, Chengzhen ;
Luo, Feng ;
Liu, Yanmei ;
Wang, Ke ;
Fu, Qiang ;
He, Bobing .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2011, 528 (7-8) :3169-3176
[24]   Effect of Compounding and Injection Molding on the Mechanical Properties of Flax Fiber Polypropylene Composites [J].
Barkoula, N. M. ;
Garkhail, S. K. ;
Peijs, T. .
JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2010, 29 (09) :1366-1385
[25]   Optimization of Screw Design on Fiber Breakage and Dispersion in Injection Molded Bamboo-Fiber-Reinforced Polypropylene [J].
Inoue, Akira ;
Tanaka, Tatsuya ;
Arao, Yoshihiko ;
Taguchi, Hiroshi ;
Sawada, Yasutake .
KOBUNSHI RONBUNSHU, 2014, 71 (01) :38-46
[26]   Evaluation of wood fiber composites based on a novel simultaneous defibration and compounding process [J].
Mertens, Oliver ;
Krause, Kim Christian ;
Krause, Andreas .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2018, 135 (07)
[27]   Lignocellulosic Fiber Reinforced Composites: Influence of Compounding Conditions on Defibrization and Mechanical Properties [J].
Beaugrand, Johnny ;
Berzin, Francoise .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2013, 128 (02) :1227-1238
[28]   In-process assessment of clay dispersion in PLA during melt compounding: Effects of screw speed and filler content [J].
Teixeira, P. F. ;
Covas, J. A. ;
Hilliou, L. .
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2020, 177 (177)
[29]   Effect of screw design on fiber breakage and dispersion in injection-molded long glass-fiber-reinforced polypropylene [J].
Inoue, Akira ;
Morita, Kazuya ;
Tanaka, Tatsuya ;
Arao, Yoshihiko ;
Sawada, Yasutake .
JOURNAL OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2015, 49 (01) :75-84
[30]   Agglomeration during spray drying: Airborne clusters or breakage at the walls? [J].
Francia, Victor ;
Martin, Luis ;
Bayly, Andrew E. ;
Simmons, Mark J. H. .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE, 2017, 162 :284-299