Phase I metabolism of ganstigmine. Rat, dog, monkey and human liver microsomal extracts investigated by liquid chromatography electrospray tandem mass spectrometry

被引:0
作者
Catinella, S [1 ]
Pelizzi, N [1 ]
Puccini, P [1 ]
Marchetti, S [1 ]
Zanol, M [1 ]
Acerbi, D [1 ]
Ventura, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Chiesi Farmaceut SPA, R&D, Pharmacokinet Dept, I-43100 Parma, Italy
来源
JOURNAL OF MASS SPECTROMETRY | 2001年 / 36卷 / 12期
关键词
drug metabolism; microsomes; electrospray ionization; acetylcholinesterase inhibitor; Alzheimer;
D O I
10.1002/jms.228
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ganstigmine, a new acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, was incubated with rat liver microsomes and the resulting metabolites were identified by high-performance liquid chromatographic/mass spectrometric (HPLC/MS) and HPLC/MS/MS analyses. The results showed the formation of eight main metabolites, among which geneseroline and molecules corresponding to mono-hydroxylated, demethylated and reduced ganstigmine. The metabolic profile drawn for humans, dog and monkey showed a pattern very similar to that of rat: only in the case of liver dog microsomes higher amounts of geneseroline and of a metabolite identified as demethylated and reduced drug were detected. Copyright (C) 2001 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:1287 / 1293
页数:7
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