Effect of reconnection probability on cosmic (super)string network density

被引:78
作者
Avgoustidis, A [1 ]
Shellard, EPS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Ctr Math Sci, Dept Appl Math & Theoret Phys, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.041301
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We perform numerical simulations of cosmic string evolution with intercommuting probability P in the range 5x10(-3)<= P <= 1, both in the matter and radiation eras. We find that the dependence of the scaling density on P is significantly different than the suggested rho proportional to P-1 form. In particular, for probabilities greater than P similar or equal to 0.1, rho(1/P) is approximately flat, but for P less than this value it is well-fitted by a power-law with exponent 0.6(-0.12)(+0.15). This shows that the enhancement of string densities due to a small intercommuting probability is much less prominent than initially anticipated. We interpret the flat part of rho(1/P) in terms of multiple opportunities for string reconnections during one crossing time, due to small-scale wiggles. We also propose a two-scale model, which satisfactorily fits our results over the whole range of P covered by the simulations.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 28 条
  • [1] COSMIC-STRING EVOLUTION - A NUMERICAL-SIMULATION
    ALLEN, B
    SHELLARD, EPS
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1990, 64 (02) : 119 - 122
  • [2] EVOLUTION OF COSMIC-STRING CONFIGURATIONS
    AUSTIN, D
    COPELAND, EJ
    KIBBLE, TWB
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 1993, 48 (12) : 5594 - 5627
  • [3] Cosmic string evolution in higher dimensions
    Avgoustidis, A
    Shellard, EPS
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2005, 71 (12)
  • [4] Avgoustidis A, 2005, J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
  • [5] Constraining cosmic superstrings with dilaton emission
    Babichev, E
    Kachelriess, M
    [J]. PHYSICS LETTERS B, 2005, 614 (1-2) : 1 - 6
  • [6] BURGESS CP, 2004, J HIGH ENERGY PHYS, P3
  • [7] Copeland EJ, 2005, J HIGH ENERGY PHYS
  • [8] Fundamental cosmic strings
    Davis, AC
    Kibble, TWB
    [J]. CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS, 2005, 46 (05) : 313 - 322
  • [9] Brane inflation
    Dvali, G
    Tye, SHH
    [J]. PHYSICS LETTERS B, 1999, 450 (1-3) : 72 - 82
  • [10] Dvali G., 2004, Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, V2004, DOI 10.1088/1475-7516/2004/03/010