Predictors and outcomes of linezolid-resistant vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus: A case-case-control study

被引:14
作者
Hayakawa, Kayoko [1 ]
Marchaim, Dror [1 ]
Pogue, Jason M. [2 ]
Ho, Kevin [1 ]
Parveen, Shakila [1 ]
Nanjireddy, Priyanka [1 ]
Sunkara, Bharath [1 ]
Singla, Manit [1 ]
Jagadeesh, Kavyashri Kodlipet [1 ]
Moshos, Judy A. [1 ]
Bommarito, Sarah [1 ]
Mroue, Rida [1 ]
Farhat, Mohamad [1 ]
Obeid, Tarek [1 ]
Chaudhry, Aaisha [1 ]
Vadlamudi, Gayathri [1 ]
Lephart, Paul R. [3 ]
Martin, Emily T. [4 ]
Rybak, Michael J. [1 ,2 ,4 ,5 ]
Kaye, Keith S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Wayne State Univ, Detroit Med Ctr, Div Infect Dis, Detroit, MI 48201 USA
[2] Detroit Med Ctr, Dept Pharm Serv, Detroit, MI USA
[3] Detroit Med Ctr Univ Labs, Detroit, MI USA
[4] Wayne State Univ, Dept Pharm Practice, Eugene Applebaum Coll Pharm & Hlth Sci, Detroit, MI 48201 USA
[5] Wayne State Univ, Antiinfect Res Lab, Eugene Applebaum Coll Pharm & Hlth Sci, Detroit, MI 48201 USA
关键词
VRE; Enterococci; Multidrug resistant; Antimicrobial resistance; Gram positive; Hospital-acquired infections;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajic.2012.06.009
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Linezolid is an important agent for the treatment of infections because of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE). This study identified independent predictors for isolation of linezolid-resistant VRE (LZD-R-VRE) and analyzed outcomes associated with linezolid resistance. Immunosuppression, prior surgery, and previous exposure to beta-lactam antibiotics were independent predictors for isolation of LZD-R-VRE but not for LZD-susceptible-VRE. Prior exposure to linezolid was not a predictor for isolation of LZD-R-VRE. Copyright (C) 2012 by the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:E261 / E263
页数:3
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