Highlighting of ferromagnetism above room temperature in Cd-doped ZnO thin films grown by MOCVD

被引:7
作者
Souissi, M. [1 ]
Fouzri, A. [2 ,3 ]
Schmerber, G. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dammam, Coll Arts & Sci Nayriya, Dammam 31441, Saudi Arabia
[2] Univ Sousse, Inst Super Sci Appl & Technol Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia
[3] Univ Monastir, Unite Serv Commun Rech High Resolut Xray Diffract, Fac Sci Monastir, Lab Physicochim Mat,Dept Phys, Monastir 5019, Tunisia
[4] Inst Phys & Chim Mat Strasbourg, UMR CNRS UDS 7504, F-67034 Strasbourg 2, France
关键词
Magnetic material; ZnO:Cd; Metal organic chemical vapor deposition; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; ZINC-OXIDE; LUMINESCENCE; ENHANCEMENT; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssc.2015.06.013
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
In this letter, we report a successful growth of Cd-doped ZnO (ZnO: Cd) thin films on c-plane sapphire substrate by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) technique at 380 degrees C. We have used Dimethyl-Cadmium (DMCd) to intentionally incorporate cadmium (Cd) during the crystal growth of ZnO. X-ray diffraction measurements revealed that the samples were crystalline in agreement with wurtzite structure and no metallic Cd or other secondary phases were detected. Scanning electron microscopy images showed facetted grains for the films. Hysteresis loops, zero-field cooling and field cooling curves demonstrated the ferromagnetic properties of the ZnO: Cd thin films, which makes them potentially useful as building components for spintronics. The Curie temperature of the ZnO: Cd was estimated to be above 350 K. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:40 / 44
页数:5
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