Direct Measurement of Ice-Ablator Interface Motion for Instability Mitigation in Indirect Drive ICF Implosions

被引:17
作者
Do, Alexandre [1 ]
Weber, Christopher R. [1 ]
Dewald, Eduard L. [1 ]
Casey, Daniel T. [1 ]
Clark, Daniel S. [1 ]
Khan, Shahab F. [1 ]
Landen, Otto L. [1 ]
MacPhee, Andrew G. [1 ]
Smalyuk, Vladimir A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
关键词
INERTIAL CONFINEMENT FUSION; NATIONAL IGNITION FACILITY; LASER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.215003
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In indirect drive inertial confinement fusion (ICF) implosions hydrodynamic instability growth at the imploding capsule ablator-DT fuel interface can reduce fuel compressibility and inject ablator into the hot spot hence reducing hot spot pressure and temperature. As a mitigation strategy, a gentle acceleration of this interface is predicted by simulations and theory to significantly reduce this instability growth in the early stage of the implosion. We have performed high-contrast, time-resolved x-ray refraction enhanced radiography (RER) to accurately measure the level of acceleration as a function of the initial laser drive time history for indirect-drive implosions on the National Ignition Facility. We demonstrate a transition from no acceleration to 20 +/- 1.8 mu m ns-2 acceleration by tweaking the drive that should reduce the initial instabilities by an order of magnitude at high modes.
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页数:6
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