Community-acquired pneumonia in adults: Highlighting missed opportunities for vaccination

被引:20
作者
Blasi, Francesco [1 ]
Akova, Murat [2 ]
Bonanni, Paolo [3 ]
Dartois, Nathalie [4 ]
Sauty, Evelyne [5 ]
Webber, Chris [6 ]
Torres, Antoni [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Milan, IRCCS Fdn Ca Granda Osped Maggiore Policlin, Dept Pathophysiol & Transplantat, Milan, Italy
[2] Hacettepe Univ, Sch Med, Dept Infect Dis, Ankara, Turkey
[3] Univ Florence, Dept Hlth Sci, I-50121 Florence, Italy
[4] Pfizer Vaccines Europe, Paris, France
[5] Pfizer Europe, Paris, France
[6] Pfizer Vaccine Clin Res, Maidenhead, Berks, England
[7] Univ Barcelona, IDIBAPS CIBERES, Hosp Clin, Dept Pulmonol, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine; Adult; Community-acquired pneumonia; Streptococcus pneumoniae; PNEUMOCOCCAL CONJUGATE VACCINE; RISK-FACTORS; INFLUENZA VACCINE; OLDER-ADULTS; DOUBLE-BLIND; POPULATION; BURDEN; CHILDREN; CARE; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1016/j.ejim.2016.09.024
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Pneumococcal pneumonia remains a clear unmet medical need for adults worldwide. Despite advances in vaccine technology, vaccination coverage remains low, putting many people at risk of significant morbidity and mortality. The herd effect seen with paediatric vaccination is not enough to protect all older and vulnerable people in the community, and more needs to be done to increase the uptake of pneumococcal vaccination in adults. Several key groups are at increased risk of contracting pneumococcal pneumonia, and eligible patients are being missed in clinical practice. At present, community-acquired pneumonia costs over (sic)10 billion annually in Europe alone. Pneumococcal conjugate vaccination could translate into preventing 200,000 cases of community-acquired pneumonia every year in Europe alone. This group calls on governments and decision makers to implement consistent age-based vaccination strategies, and for healthcare professionals in daily clinical practice to identify eligible patients who would benefit from vaccination strategies. (C) 2016 European Federation of Internal Medicine. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 18
页数:6
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