Biomimetic Synthesis of Insulin Enabled by Oxime Ligation and Traceless "C-Peptide" Chemical Excision

被引:20
作者
Thalluri, Kishore [1 ]
Kou, Binbin [2 ]
Gelfanov, Vasily [2 ]
Mayer, John P. [2 ]
Liu, Fa [2 ]
DiMarchi, Richard D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indiana Univ, Dept Chem, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[2] Novo Nordisk Res Ctr Indianapolis, 5225 Explorat Dr, Indianapolis, IN 46241 USA
关键词
ESTER INSULIN;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03876
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
For decades, insulin has represented a preeminent synthetic target. Recently introduced "biomimetic" strategies based on convertible single-chain precursors require incorporation of a chemical linker or a unique proteolytic site, which limits their practicality. In this approach the A- and B-chains are linked by two sequential oxime ligations followed by disulfide bond formation under redox conditions and linker excision by diketopiperazine (DKP) formation and ester hydrolysis, yielding native two-chain insulin. The method is expected to be applicable to any member of the insulin superfamily.
引用
收藏
页码:706 / 709
页数:4
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