Sorption of pollutants by porous carbon, carbon nanotubes and fullerene- An overview

被引:909
作者
Gupta, Vinod K. [1 ,2 ]
Saleh, Tawfik A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Roorkee, Dept Chem, Roorkee 247667, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals, Dept Chem, Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Porous carbon; Carbon nanotubes; Fullerene; Adsorption; Pollutants; MULTI-WALLED CARBON; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; GRANULAR ACTIVATED CARBON; OXIDE MAGNETIC COMPOSITES; BIOMASS OEDOGONIUM SP; BAGASSE FLY-ASH; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; WASTE-WATER; METHYLENE-BLUE; HAZARDOUS DYE;
D O I
10.1007/s11356-013-1524-1
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The quality of water is continuously deteriorating due to its increasing toxic threat to humans and the environment. It is imperative to perform treatment of wastewater in order to remove pollutants and to get good quality water. Carbon materials like porous carbon, carbon nanotubes and fullerene have been extensively used for advanced treatment of wastewaters. In recent years, carbon nanomaterials have become promising adsorbents for water treatment. This review attempts to compile relevant knowledge about the adsorption activities of porous carbon, carbon nanotubes and fullerene related to various organic and inorganic pollutants from aqueous solutions. A detailed description of the preparation and treatment methods of porous carbon, carbon nanotubes and fullerene along with relevant applications and regeneration is also included.
引用
收藏
页码:2828 / 2843
页数:16
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