Blinatumomab, a bispecific B-cell and T-cell engaging antibody, in the treatment of B-cell malignancies

被引:36
作者
Burt, Richard [1 ]
Warcel, Dana [2 ]
Fielding, Adele K. [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL Canc Inst, 72 Huntley St, London WC1E 6DD, England
[2] UCLH, London, England
关键词
blinatumomab; acute lymphoblastic Leukaemia; B-cell non hodgkin Lymphoma; immunotherapeutics; ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC-LEUKEMIA; MINIMAL RESIDUAL DISEASE; RELAPSE-FREE SURVIVAL; NON-HODGKIN-LYMPHOMA; TERM-FOLLOW-UP; INOTUZUMAB OZOGAMICIN; ADULT PATIENTS; ELDERLY-PATIENTS; SINGLE-ARM; PHASE-II;
D O I
10.1080/21645515.2018.1540828
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Blinatumomab (Blincyto, Amgen), a bi-specific antibody, is a first-in-class, targeted immunotherapy agent for treatment of B-cell malignancies with a novel mechanism of action which involves in-vivo engagement of the patient's T cells with CD19-expressing tumour cells. Clinical trials have demonstrated its efficacy in relapsed B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (B-ALL) and B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma including in patients who are refractory to chemotherapy. This review summarises the development and design of Blinatumomab, the outcome of clinical studies demonstrating its efficacy and how to manage the administration, practically, including relevant toxicities. We compare and contrast it to other emerging agents for treatment of B-cell malignancies.
引用
收藏
页码:594 / 602
页数:9
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