Protium absorption properties of Ti-V-Cr-Mn alloys with a b.c.c. structure

被引:74
作者
Tamura, T [1 ]
Tominaga, Y [1 ]
Matsumoto, K [1 ]
Fuda, T [1 ]
Kuriiwa, T [1 ]
Kamegawa, A [1 ]
Takamura, H [1 ]
Okada, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Mat Sci, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
关键词
hydrogen storage alloy; titanium-vanadium-chromium-manganese alloys; b.c.c; phase; heat treatment;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(01)01544-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The protium absorption-desorption properties of Ti-V-Cr-Mn alloys were studied by varying the contents of Mn, Ti and V in the alloys. It was found that Mn addition of <10 at% was effective in improving the slope of the plateau region without any reduction of the protium absorption-desorption capacity. For Ti-V-Cr-Mn alloys, the alpha-Ti phase, which does not contribute to the protium storage capacity, appeared along grain boundaries during heat treatment. The formation of the alpha-Ti phase was found to be suppressed by reducing the Ti content and increasing the V content. By inhibiting the appearance of the alpha-Ti phase along the grain boundary, the protium absorption-desorption capacity of Ti-xV-Cr-Mn (x=45, 55; Ti/Cr/Mn=24:31:10) heat-treated alloys exhibited 2.7 mass% H, the highest value reported so far. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:522 / 525
页数:4
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