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In situ TEM study of the effect of M/A films at grain boundaries on crack propagation in an ultra-fine acicular ferrite pipeline steel
被引:189
作者:
Zhong, Y
[1
]
Xiao, F
Zhang, JW
Shan, YY
Wang, W
Yang, K
机构:
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Met Res Inst, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
[2] Yanshan Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
关键词:
in situ TEM;
fatigue crack growth;
grain boundary structure;
crack closure;
pipeline steels;
D O I:
10.1016/j.actamat.2005.09.015
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Microstructural refinement of structural materials generally improves their tensile properties but deteriorates their fatigue properties. However, pipeline steels with ultra-fine acicular ferrite (UFAF) possess not only high strength and toughness, but also a low fatigue-crack-growth rate (FCGR) and long fatigue-propagation life. In this paper, the micro-fracture mechanisms of an UFAF pipeline steel are investigated by in situ tensile testing in a transmission electron microscope. The results indicate that a grain-boundary-film structure composed of martensite/austenite could significantly influence the crack propagating behavior in the UFAF steel, consequently lowering the FCGR by enhancing roughness-induced crack closure during cyclic loading. (c) 2005 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:435 / 443
页数:9
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