Gravitational wave background from Population III black hole formation

被引:17
作者
de Araujo, JCN [1 ]
Miranda, OD [1 ]
Aguiar, OD [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, Div Astrofis, BR-12227010 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
关键词
black hole physics; gravitation; cosmology : theory;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2002.05091.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the generation of a stochastic gravitational Wave (GW) background produced from a population of core-collapse supernovae, which form black holes in scenarios of structure formation. We obtain, for example, that the formation of a population (Population III) of black holes. in cold dark matter scenarios. could generate a stochastic GW background with a maximum amplitude of h(BG) similar or equal to 10(-24) and corresponding closure energy density of Omega(GW) similar to 10(-7). in the frequency band nu(obs) similar or equal to 30-470 Hz (assuming a maximum efficiency of generation of GWs, namely, S-GWmax = 7 x 10(-4)) for stars forming at redshifts z similar or equal to 30-10. We show that it will be possible in the future to detect this isotropic GW background by correlating the signals of a pair of 'advanced' LIGO observatories (LIGO III) at a signal-to-noise ratio of similar or equal to40. We discuss what astrophysical information could be obtained from a positive (or even a negative) detection of such a GW background generated in scenarios such as those studied here. One of them is the possibility of obtaining the initial and final redshifts of the emission period from the observed spectrum of GWs.
引用
收藏
页码:651 / 659
页数:9
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