Traumatic Knee Dislocations Evaluation, Management, and Surgical Treatment

被引:40
作者
Lachman, James R. [1 ]
Rehman, Saqib [1 ]
Pipitone, Paul S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Temple Univ Hosp & Med Sch, Dept Orthopaed Surg & Sports Med, Philadelphia, PA 19140 USA
[2] Nassau Univ, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Med Ctr, E Meadow, NY 11554 USA
关键词
Knee dislocation; Multi-ligament knee injury; Multi-ligament reconstruction knee; Knee reduction; CRUCIATE LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION; MEDIAL COLLATERAL LIGAMENT; POPLITEAL ARTERY INJURY; COMMON PERONEAL NERVE; POSTEROMEDIAL CORNER; COMBINED ANTERIOR; VASCULAR INJURY; POSTEROLATERAL INSTABILITY; PHYSICAL-EXAMINATION; LATERAL COMPARTMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.ocl.2015.06.004
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
Knee dislocations are catastrophic injuries that demand emergent evaluation and often require a multidisciplinary approach. Long-term outcome studies are relatively scarce secondary to the variability in any given study population and the wide variety of injury patterns between knee dislocations. Multiple controversies exist with regard to outcomes using various treatment methods (early vs late intervention, graft selection, repair vs reconstruction of medial and lateral structures, rehabilitation regimens). Careful clinical evaluation is essential when knee dislocation is suspected.
引用
收藏
页码:479 / +
页数:16
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