The E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF2 can contribute to TNF-α resistance in FLT3-ITD-positive AML cells

被引:14
作者
Schnetzke, Ulf [1 ]
Fischer, Mike [1 ]
Spies-Weisshart, Baerbel [1 ]
Zirm, Elisabeth [1 ]
Hochhaus, Andreas [1 ]
Mueller, Joerg P. [2 ]
Scholl, Sebastian [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Klinikum Jena, Klin Innere Med 2, Abt Hamatol Onkol, D-07740 Jena, Germany
[2] Univ Klinikum Jena, Ctr Mol Biomed, Inst Mol Zellbiol, D-07740 Jena, Germany
关键词
AML; TNF-alpha; TRAF2; FLT3-ITD; AC220; ACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIA; TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR; NF-KAPPA-B; INTERNAL TANDEM DUPLICATION; ACUTE MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIA; CONSTITUTIVE ACTIVATION; FLT3; GENE; APOPTOSIS; RECEPTOR; PATHWAY;
D O I
10.1016/j.leukres.2013.08.004
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
TNF-alpha has pleiotropic effects on cell survival and apoptosis. The E3 ubiquitin ligase TRAF2 plays a crucial role for TNF-alpha mediated signaling since NF-kappa B activation by TNF-alpha is at least partially mediated by TRAF2. The objective of this study was to investigate whether TNF-alpha can induce apoptosis in FLT3-ITD-positive AML cells and to elucidate the influence of TRAF2. Stable lentiviral mediated down-regulation of TRAF2 resulted in a decrease of phosphorylation of the anti-apoptotic protein AKT and its downstream target GSK-3 alpha. Induction of apoptosis and impaired proliferation after TNF-alpha exposure were observed. Cotreatment of FLT3-ITD-positive cells with the specific FLT3 inhibitor AC220 was able to overcome TNF-alpha resistance. Taken together, we conclude that TRAF2 plays an important role in signal transduction and survival of AML cells. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1557 / 1564
页数:8
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