Synthesis and mesomorphic properties of laterally substituted 4,4′′′-dialkyl-p-quaterphenyls

被引:35
作者
Kula, Przemyslaw [1 ]
Herman, Jakub [1 ]
Pluczyk, Sandra [2 ]
Harmata, Piotr [1 ]
Mangelinckx, Glenn [3 ]
Beeckman, Jeroen [3 ]
机构
[1] Mil Univ Technol, Fac Adv Technol & Chem, Inst Chem, Warsaw, Poland
[2] Silesian Tech Univ, Fac Chem, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland
[3] Univ Ghent, Dept Elect & Informat Syst, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
关键词
quaterphenyl; nematic; fluorinated liquid crystal; smectic; oligophenyl; LIQUID-CRYSTALS; QUATERPHENYLS; ANALOGS;
D O I
10.1080/02678292.2013.859755
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Over 20 laterally substituted, mainly by fluorine and other more bulky substituents like chlorine and methyl group, 4,4 '''-dialkyl-p-quaterphenyls have been synthesised and mesomorphic properties, phase transition temperatures and enthalpies were measured. The influence of the number of lateral substituents and their type along with their position in the molecular core have been analysed and compared with similarly substituted terphenyl analogues. The example of the eutectic mixture composed of synthesised quaterphenyl derivatives has been formulated and characterised.
引用
收藏
页码:503 / 513
页数:11
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