Two new genera in the Magnaporthaceae, a new addition to Ceratosphaeria and two new species of Lentomitella

被引:37
作者
Huhndorf, Sabine M. [1 ]
Greif, Matthew [1 ]
Mugambi, George K. [1 ,2 ]
Miller, Andrew N. [3 ]
机构
[1] Field Museum Nat Hist, Dept Bot, Chicago, IL 60605 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Dept Biol Sci, Chicago, IL 60607 USA
[3] Illinois Nat Hist Survey, Sect Biodivers, Champaign, IL 61820 USA
关键词
Ascomycota; Ceratosphaerella; Harpophora; LSU and SSU rDNA; Muraeriata; Ophioceras; systematics;
D O I
10.3852/08-037
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Ceratosphaerella is described as a new genus for C. castillensis and C. rhizomorpha. The genus is related to Ophioceras but distinguished by ascomata with a basal stroma and shorter, fusiform ascospores. Muraeriata is described for M. collapsa and M. africana, two species that are distinguished by having a vacuolate middle ascomal wall layer. The ascospores resemble those of Ceratosphaerella and ascospores in both genera are morphologically similar to those of Ceratosphaeria lampadophora. Both new genera are placed in the Magnaporthaceae based oil LSU and SSU data. A species previously identified as Ophioceras tenuisporum was re-examined, found to fit the description of Pseudohalonectria phialidica and is transferred to Ceratosphaeria based on LSU data.. Lentomitella tropica and L. pallibrunnea are described for two species that have long-necked ascomata with pale brown, ellipsoid ascospores and large ascal rings. Sequence data from the LSU places them in a clade with hyaline-spored Lentomitella crinigera. and L. cirrhosa.
引用
收藏
页码:940 / 955
页数:16
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