Moral Reputation: An Evolutionary and Cognitive Perspective

被引:117
作者
Sperber, Dan [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Baumard, Nicolas [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] ENS, Inst Jean Nicod, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] EHESS, Paris, France
[3] Cent European Univ, Dept Cognit Sci, Budapest, Hungary
[4] Cent European Univ, Dept Philosophy, Budapest, Hungary
[5] Univ Penn, Philosophy Polit & Econ Program, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
COMPETITIVE ALTRUISM; SOCIAL COMPETITION; SEXUAL SELECTION; COOPERATION; BEHAVIOR; GUILT; CUES; ASSORTATION; RECIPROCITY; GENEROSITY;
D O I
10.1111/mila.12000
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
From an evolutionary point of view, the function of moral behaviour may be to secure a good reputation as a co-operator. The best way to do so may be to obey genuine moral motivations. Still, one's moral reputation maybe something too important to be entrusted just to one's moral sense. A robust concern for one's reputation is likely to have evolved too. Here we explore some of the complex relationships between morality and reputation both from an evolutionary and a cognitive point of view.
引用
收藏
页码:495 / 518
页数:24
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