Synthesis of Chiral Amphiphilic Diblock Copolymers via Consecutive RAFT Polymerizations and Their Aggregation Behavior in Aqueous Solution

被引:14
作者
Wang, Jian [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Wenliang [1 ]
Cheng, Zhenping [1 ]
Zhu, Xiulin [1 ]
Zhang, Zhengbiao [1 ]
Zhu, Jian [1 ]
Zhang, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Soochow Suzhou Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Key Lab Organ Synth Jiangsu Prov, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangnan Univ, Sch Sci, Wuxi 214000, Peoples R China
关键词
amphiphilic copolymers; chiral; reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT); self-assembly;
D O I
10.1002/pola.23072
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two chiral amphiphilic diblock copolymers with different relative lengths of the hydrophobic and hydrophilic blocks, poly(6-O-p-vinylbenzyl-1,2:3,4-Di-O-isopropylidene-D-galactopyranose)-b-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) or poly(VBCPG)-b-poly(NIPAAM) and poly(20-(hydroxymethyl)-pregna-1,4-dien-3-one methacrylate)-b-poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) or poly(NMC-HPD)-b-poly(NIPAAM) were synthesized via consecutive reversible addition-fragmentation chain-transfer polymerizations of VBCPG or MAC-HPD and NIPAAM. The chemical structures of these diblock copolymers were characterized by H-1 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. These amphiphilic diblock copolymers could self-assemble into micelles in aqueous solution, and the morphologies of micelles were investigated by transmission electron microscopy. By comparison with the lower critical solution temperatures (LCST) of poly (NIPAAM) homopolymer in deionized water (32 degrees C), a higher LCST of the chiral amphiphilic diblock copolymer (poly(VBCPG)-b-poly(NIPAAM)) was observed and the LCST increased with the relative length of the poly(VBCPG) block in the copolymer from 35 to 47 degrees C, respectively. (C) 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 46: 7690-7701, 2008
引用
收藏
页码:7690 / 7701
页数:12
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