Investigating and optimizing the mix proportion of sustainable phosphate-based rapid repairing material

被引:23
作者
Feng Lei [1 ]
Chen Xi-qing [1 ]
Wen Xiao-dong [1 ,2 ]
Zhang Zheng-ya [1 ]
Shou Lv-yan [1 ]
机构
[1] Ningbo Univ Technol, Sch Civil & Transportat Engn, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
关键词
MPC; LG-MgO; CFB fly ash; Multi-objective optimization; Waste management; MAGNESIUM-POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE; WATER RESISTANCE; CEMENT; STABILITY; MORTARS; PRODUCT; ACID; SLAG;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.01.195
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
For solid waste disposal and cement consumption reduction, sustainable phosphate-based rapid repairing materials (sust-MPC) were prepared with MgO-containing by-products (LG-MgO) and circulating fluidized bed (CFB) fly ash. The effects of various mix proportions on the fluidity, setting time and mechanical properties of sust-MPC were investigated. Based on that, mix proportion optimization procedure has been developed according to the multi-objective comprehensively considering. The results showed that the MgO to KDP ratio (M/P) was the most influential parameter on the fluidity, whereas the Borax dosage (B/MPF) and Water-to-binder ratio (W/MPF) were the dominant factors on the setting time and 1-h mechanical properties, respectively. Yet, the effect of CFB fly ash addition (CFB/MPF) was relatively small. Finally, the performance comparisons of sust-MPC and conventional MPC were carried out. Examined properties included basic properties, adhesion strength and microstructure, etc. Overall, sust-MPC has shown a better behavior. These positive results indicated that sust-MPC could be a promising alternative in developing sustainable construction material and waste management as well. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:550 / 561
页数:12
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