Using a LaBr3:Ce scintillator for positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy

被引:7
|
作者
Liu Jun-Hui [1 ,2 ]
Li Dao-Wu [1 ,2 ]
Zhang Zhi-Ming [1 ,2 ]
Wang Bao-Yi [1 ,2 ]
Zhang Tian-Bao [1 ,2 ]
Hao Jia [3 ]
Wei Long [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Key Lab Nucl Anal Tech, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Engn Res Ctr Radiog Tech & Equipment, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Huakailong Elect Co Ltd, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PALS; LaBr3:Ce;
D O I
10.1088/1674-1137/36/4/016
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
A LaBr3:Ce scintillator has a high light output (similar to 60000 p.e/MeV) and a short decay constant (<25 ns), which makes it good for time spectrometry. Compared with a BaF2 scintillator, it can bear a much higher count rate, and can be coupled to photomultipliers without using a quartz window. In this work, a positron annihilation lifetime spectrometer (PALS) consisting of two bulks of phi 25 mmx 25 mm LaBr3:Ce scintillator coupled to two XP20D0 photomultipliers, respectively, was built. A time resolution of FWHM=206 ps was measured for the PALS with a Co-60 source at the energy window for Na-22. With this spectrometer, a reasonable lifetime value tau=221+/-4 ps in a pure Si sample is obtained, which means that the utilization of LaBr3:Ce as the detector for a PALS is feasible.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 383
页数:4
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