Catalytic deoxygenation of microalgae oil to green hydrocarbons

被引:267
作者
Zhao, Chen [1 ,2 ]
Brueck, Thomas [1 ]
Lercher, Johannes A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Dept Chem, D-85747 Garching, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Catalysis Res Ctr, D-85747 Garching, Germany
[3] Pacific NW Natl Lab, Inst Integrated Catalysis, Richland, WA 99352 USA
关键词
WASTE COOKING OIL; FATTY-ACIDS MIXTURE; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION; VEGETABLE-OILS; STEARIC-ACID; CANOLA OIL; PALM OIL; DIESEL FUEL; ACETIC-ACID; REACTION PATHWAYS;
D O I
10.1039/c3gc40558c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Microalgae are high potential raw biomass material for triglyceride feedstock, due to their high oil content and rapid growth rate, and because algae cultivation does not compete with edible food on arable land. This review addresses first the microalgae cultivation with an overview of the productivity and growth of microalgae, the recovery of lipids from the microalgae, and chemical compositions of microalgae biomass and microalgal oil. Second, three basic approaches are discussed to downstream processing for the production of green gasoline and diesel hydrocarbons from microalgae oil, including cracking with zeolite, hydrotreating with supported sulfided catalysts and hydrodeoxygenation with non-sulfide metal catalysts. For the triglyceride derived bio-fuels, only "drop-in" gasoline and diesel range components are discussed in this review.
引用
收藏
页码:1720 / 1739
页数:20
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