Alcoholic Hepatitis: A Clinician's Guide

被引:25
作者
Choi, Gina [2 ]
Runyon, Bruce Allen [1 ]
机构
[1] Santa Monica UCLA Med Ctr, Dept Med, Santa Monica, CA 90404 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA 90043 USA
关键词
Alcoholic liver disease; Pentoxifylline; Corticosteroids; Discriminant function; PLACEBO-CONTROLLED TRIAL; GELATINASE-ASSOCIATED LIPOCALIN; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; SHORT-TERM SURVIVAL; HEPATORENAL-SYNDROME; LIVER-DISEASE; DOUBLE-BLIND; CIRRHOTIC-PATIENTS; LEUKEMOID REACTION; VIRAL-HEPATITIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cld.2012.03.015
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Alcoholic hepatitis is a frequent reason for admission and a common consultation request for hepatologists and gastroenterologists. Although it seems to occur acutely, it is usually subacute and often superimposed on underlying alcoholic cirrhosis. Typically patients have a background of drinking on a daily basis, but, in response to a life crisis, patients have started drinking massively.
引用
收藏
页码:371 / +
页数:16
相关论文
共 72 条
[1]   Effectiveness and safety of baclofen for maintenance of alcohol abstinence in alcohol-dependent patients with liver cirrhosis: randomised, double-blind controlled study [J].
Addolorato, Giovanni ;
Leggio, Lorenzo ;
Ferrulli, Anna ;
Cardone, Silvia ;
Vonghia, Luisa ;
Mirijello, Antonio ;
Abenavoli, Ludovico ;
D'Angelo, Cristina ;
Caputo, Fabio ;
Zambon, Antonella ;
Haber, Paul S. ;
Gasbarrini, Giovanni .
LANCET, 2007, 370 (9603) :1915-1922
[2]   Dose-Response Effect of Baclofen in Reducing Daily Alcohol Intake in Alcohol Dependence: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial [J].
Addolorato, Giovanni ;
Leggio, Lorenzo ;
Ferrulli, Anna ;
Cardone, Silvia ;
Bedogni, Giorgio ;
Caputo, Fabio ;
Gasbarrini, Giovanni ;
Landolfi, Raffaele .
ALCOHOL AND ALCOHOLISM, 2011, 46 (03) :312-317
[3]   Pentoxifylline improves short-term survival in severe acute alcoholic hepatitis: A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial [J].
Akriviadis, E ;
Botla, R ;
Briggs, W ;
Han, S ;
Reynolds, T ;
Shakil, O .
GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2000, 119 (06) :1637-1648
[4]   Alcoholic hepatitis 2010: A clinician's guide to diagnosis and therapy [J].
Amini, Maziyar ;
Runyon, Bruce A. .
WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2010, 16 (39) :4905-4912
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2000, DIAGN STAT MAN MENT, DOI DOI 10.1176/APPI.BOOKS.9780890425787
[6]  
Applied Medical Technology Inc, AMT BRIDL NAS TUB RE
[7]  
Asrani SK, 2010, HEPATOLOGY, V52, p1111A
[8]  
Asrani SK, 2010, HEPATOLOGY, V52, p408A
[9]   Prediction of risk of liver disease by alcohol intake, sex, and age: A prospective population study [J].
Becker, U ;
Deis, A ;
Sorensen, TIA ;
Gronbaek, M ;
BorchJohnsen, K ;
Muller, CF ;
Schnohr, P ;
Jensen, G .
HEPATOLOGY, 1996, 23 (05) :1025-1029
[10]   ACUTE ALCOHOLIC HEPATITIS [J].
BECKETT, AG ;
LIVINGSTONE, AV ;
HILL, KR .
BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1961, 2 (526) :1113-+