An uncertainty evaluation for multiple measurements by GUM, III: using a correlation coefficient

被引:9
作者
Nam, Gyeonghee [1 ]
Kang, Chu-Shik [1 ]
So, Hun-Young [1 ]
Choi, JongOh [1 ]
机构
[1] Korea Res Inst Standard & Sci, Taejon 305600, South Korea
关键词
Uncertainty; Uncertainty propagation; Correlation; Multiple measurement; GUM;
D O I
10.1007/s00769-008-0439-x
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
After a measurement, a measured value and a measurement uncertainty are produced as a measurement result. By a repeated measurement, another measurement result is produced. Between the individual results of the two measurements, it is shown that there may be a significant correlation. A correlation coefficient can be determined when a GUM-compliant uncertainty budget for a measurement is available. Utilizing the correlations between the N individual results, an equation is derived to combine the N individual uncertainties of N measurements. Using the newly derived equation including the correlation coefficient, three measurement uncertainties of three measurement results are combined as an example. The combined uncertainty is compared with the uncertainty of a measurement which treats the three individual measurements as one process.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 47
页数:5
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