Preparation of aluminum nitride fibers from alumina gel fibers by nitridation in ammonia

被引:3
作者
Zhang, Li [1 ]
Zhang, Li Tong [1 ]
He, Jing [2 ]
Lin, Zhi Jun [2 ]
Jiang, Yan [2 ]
Chen, Li Fu [2 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Polytech Univ, Natl Key Lab Thermostruct Composite Mat, Xian 710072, Peoples R China
[2] Xiamen Univ, Coll Mat, Adv Mat Lab, Xiamen 361005, Peoples R China
关键词
Sol-gel processes; Fibers; Aluminum nitride; Silica; GAS-REDUCTION-NITRIDATION; CARBOTHERMAL REDUCTION; RAW-MATERIAL; AIN POWDER;
D O I
10.1007/s10971-013-3127-1
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Aluminum nitride (AlN) fibers were prepared from alumina gel fibers and by heat-treatment in ammonia. The influence of silica on the formation of AlN was investigated. It was shown that phase transformation of alumina (gamma-Al2O3 to alpha-Al2O3) and nitridation reaction took place above 1,100 A degrees C for pure alumina fiber. The addition of a small amount of silica (3 wt%) suppressed the formation of alpha-Al2O3 and preserved the highly reactive metastable alumina, and nitridation rate was enhanced. Fine grain (similar to 20 nm) AlN fibers were obtained for pyrolysis at 1,150-1,250 A degrees C for 3 h in ammonia, and AlN was identified as the sole crystalline phase.
引用
收藏
页码:150 / 154
页数:5
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