Hepatitis B Virus Infection in Tanzania: Current Status and Challenges

被引:21
|
作者
Kilonzo, Semvua B. [1 ,2 ]
Gunda, Daniel W. [1 ,2 ]
Mpondo, Bonaventura C. T. [3 ]
Bakshi, Fatma A. [4 ]
Jaka, Hyasinta [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Catholic Univ Allied & Hlth Sci, Dept Internal Med, POB 1440, Mwanza, Tanzania
[2] Bugando Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, POB 1370, Mwanza, Tanzania
[3] Univ Dodoma, Coll Hlth Sci, Dept Med, POB 395, Dodoma, Tanzania
[4] Aga Khan Hosp, Dept Internal Med, Renal Unit, POB 2289, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
关键词
HEALTH-CARE WORKERS; HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; DAR-ES-SALAAM; OCCUPATIONAL-EXPOSURE; MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY; NATURAL-HISTORY; BLOOD-DONORS; C VIRUSES; HIV; TRANSMISSION;
D O I
10.1155/2018/4239646
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Hepatitis B is one of the most common infectious diseases in the world with high prevalence in most of sub-Saharan Africa countries. The complexity in its diagnosis and treatment poses a significant management challenge in the resource-limited settings including Tanzania, where most of the tests and drugs are either unavailable or unaffordable. This mini review aims at demonstrating the current status of the disease in the country and discussing the concomitant challenges in diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.
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页数:10
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