Cuprizone does not induce CNS demyelination in nonhuman primates

被引:9
作者
Chen, Zhihong [1 ]
Chen, Jacqueline T. [1 ]
Johnson, Matthew [1 ]
Gossman, Zachary C. [1 ]
Hendrickson, Megan [1 ]
Sakaie, Ken [2 ]
Martinez-Rubio, Clarissa [3 ]
Gale, John T. [1 ,4 ]
Trapp, Bruce D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin, Dept Neurosci, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[2] Cleveland Clin, Neurol Inst, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[3] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[4] Cleveland Clin, Neurol Inst, Ctr Neurol Restorat, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
关键词
COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; CORTICAL-LESIONS; MRI;
D O I
10.1002/acn3.159
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Cognitive decline is a common symptom in multiple sclerosis patients, with profound effects on the quality of life. A nonhuman primate model of multiple sclerosis would be best suited to test the effects of demyelination on complex cognitive functions such as learning and reasoning. Cuprizone has been shown to reliably induce brain demyelination in mice. To establish a nonhuman primate model of multiple sclerosis, young adult cynomolgus monkeys were administered cuprizone per os as a dietary supplement. The subjects received increasing cuprizone doses (0.3-3% of diet) for up to 18 weeks. Magnetic resonance imaging and immunohistological analyses did not reveal demyelination in these monkeys.
引用
收藏
页码:208 / 213
页数:6
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