Fast-responsive capsule based on two soluble components for self-healing concrete

被引：22
作者：
Gao, Jian [1 ,2 ]
Jin, Peng [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Yuze [1 ,2 ]
Dong, Hua [3 ]
Wang, Ruixing [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Southeast Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Nanjing 211189, Peoples R China
[2] Southeast Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Construct Mat, Nanjing 211189, Peoples R China
[3] Delft Univ Technol, Fac Civil Engn & Geosci, Microlab, Delft, Netherlands
来源：
CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES | 2022年 / 133卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Fast -responsive capsule; Composite -wall structure; Self; -healing; Double; -component; CEMENT-BASED MATERIALS; SUPERABSORBENT POLYMERS; BEHAVIOR; CRACKS; PERMEABILITY; BACTERIA; ENCAPSULATION; DURABILITY; ALKALINITY; HYDRATION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2022.104711
中图分类号：
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号：
0813 ;
摘要：
Due to low activity or long mineralization time, traditional mineral agents for self-healing concrete generally need a long time to achieve a desired repair efficiency. Inspired by epoxy resin AB glue which can consolidate in a short time when mixing the two components together, a novel type of fast-responsive capsules based on two soluble components was designed for self-healing concrete. Component A (sodium carbonate) and component B (calcium acetate) were encapsulated in two different groups of capsules, respectively, coated with three layers consisting of epoxy resin and fine sands to achieve superior waterproof and alkali resistance properties. After rupture of the capsules, the rapid response with respect to core material dissolution and precipitation can be realized in presence of water, by which the cracks below 200 ??m can be healed in 3 days. Super absorbent resin (SAP) embedded in the capsules could expand in contact with water, and further improve the self-healing effi-ciency of the capsules by blocking the crack.
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页数：12
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