Neem - An omnipotent plant: A retrospection

被引:90
作者
Brahmachari, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Visva Bharati Univ, Dept Chem, Nat Prod Lab, Santini Ketan 731235, W Bengal, India
关键词
agrochemicals; drugs; natural products; neem; pesticides; phytochemistry;
D O I
10.1002/cbic.200300749
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) has universally been accepted as a wonder tree because of its diverse utility. Multidirectional therapeutic uses of neem have been known in India since the Vedic times. Besides its therapeutic efficacies, neem has already established its potential as a source of naturally occurring insecticide, pesticide and agrochemicals Safe and economically cheaper uses of different parts of neem in the treatment of various diseases and in agriculture are discussed in this article. It further deals with the active chemical constituents of various neem for-mulations. Commercially available neem products are also mentioned along with their respective applications. Furthermore, evaluation of safety aspects of different parts of neem and neem compounds along with commercial formulations are also taken into consideration. Systematic scientific knowledge on neem reported so for is thus very useful for the wider interests of the world community.
引用
收藏
页码:409 / 421
页数:13
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