Carbon dioxide Earth degassing and seismogenesis in central and southern Italy

被引:379
作者
Chiodini, G
Cardellini, C
Amato, A
Boschi, E
Caliro, S
Frondini, F
Ventura, G
机构
[1] Ist Nazl Geofis & Vulcanol, Osservatorio Vesuviano, I-80124 Naples, Italy
[2] Ist Nazl Geofis & Vulcanol, I-00143 Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Sci Terra, I-06100 Perugia, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2004GL019480
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
We present the first regional map of CO2 Earth degassing from a large area (most of central and south Italy) derived from the carbon of deep provenance dissolved in the main springs of the region. The investigation shows that a globally significant amount of deeply derived CO2 (10% of the estimated global CO2 emitted from subaerial volcanoes) is released by two large areas located in western Italy. The anomalous flux of CO2 suddenly disappears in the Apennine in correspondence to a narrow band where most of seismicity concentrates. Here, at depth, the gas accumulates in crustal traps generating CO2 overpressurized reservoirs which induce seismicity.
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页码:L076151 / 4
页数:4
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