Phencyclidine/Schizophrenia: One View Toward the Past, The Other to the Future

被引:56
作者
Domino, Edward F. [1 ]
Luby, Elliot D. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Pharmacol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Wayne State Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Detroit, MI USA
[3] Comprehens Psychiat Serv, Farmington Hills, MI USA
关键词
phencyclidine; drug model; drug of abuse; MESSENGER-RNA EXPRESSION; PREFRONTAL CORTEX; RECEPTOR-BINDING; DOPAMINE HYPOTHESIS; THOUGHT-DISORDER; NMDA ANTAGONIST; SCHIZOPHRENIA; PHENCYCLIDINE; KETAMINE; NEURONS;
D O I
10.1093/schbul/sbs011
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
The history of the chemical synthesis and animal/human pharmacology of phencyclidine is documented. From its early use as a general anesthetic, chemical model of schizophrenia, and drug of abuse, phencyclidine has had a checkered history. Research with this agent and its chemical derivatives like ketamine have provided a solid foundation for just a beginning to understanding the neuropathology of schizophrenia.
引用
收藏
页码:914 / 919
页数:6
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