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Phencyclidine/Schizophrenia: One View Toward the Past, The Other to the Future
被引:56
作者:
Domino, Edward F.
[1
]
Luby, Elliot D.
[2
,3
]
机构:
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Pharmacol, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Wayne State Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Detroit, MI USA
[3] Comprehens Psychiat Serv, Farmington Hills, MI USA
关键词:
phencyclidine;
drug model;
drug of abuse;
MESSENGER-RNA EXPRESSION;
PREFRONTAL CORTEX;
RECEPTOR-BINDING;
DOPAMINE HYPOTHESIS;
THOUGHT-DISORDER;
NMDA ANTAGONIST;
SCHIZOPHRENIA;
PHENCYCLIDINE;
KETAMINE;
NEURONS;
D O I:
10.1093/schbul/sbs011
中图分类号:
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号:
100205 ;
摘要:
The history of the chemical synthesis and animal/human pharmacology of phencyclidine is documented. From its early use as a general anesthetic, chemical model of schizophrenia, and drug of abuse, phencyclidine has had a checkered history. Research with this agent and its chemical derivatives like ketamine have provided a solid foundation for just a beginning to understanding the neuropathology of schizophrenia.
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页码:914 / 919
页数:6
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