Noninertial Effects on a Dirac Neutral Particle Inducing an Analogue of the Landau Quantization in the Cosmic String Spacetime

被引:8
作者
Bakke, Knut [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Fis, BR-58051970 Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brazil
关键词
Dirac equation; Permanent electric dipole moment; Noninertial effects; Fermi-Walker reference frame; Landau-He-McKellar-Wilkens quantization; Topological defects; Relativistic bound state solutions; Cosmic string spacetime; QUANTUM INTERFERENCE; TOPOLOGICAL DEFECTS; ELECTRIC-DIPOLE; PHASE; SYSTEMS; FIELD; DISCLINATIONS; TEMPERATURE; ROTATION; PHYSICS;
D O I
10.1007/s13538-012-0096-8
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We discuss the behavior of external fields interacting with a Dirac neutral particle with a permanent electric dipole moment in order to achieve relativistic bound state solutions in a noninertial frame and in the presence of a topological defect spacetime. We show that the noninertial effects of the Fermi-Walker reference frame induce a radial magnetic field even in the absence of magnetic charges, which is influenced by the topology of the cosmic string spacetime. We then discuss the conditions that the induced fields must satisfy to yield the relativistic bound states corresponding to the Landau-He-McKellar-Wilkens quantization in the cosmic string spacetime. Finally, we obtain the Dirac spinors for positive-energy solutions and the Gordon decomposition of the Dirac probability current.
引用
收藏
页码:437 / 444
页数:8
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