Prestige or education: college teaching and rigor of courses in prestigious and non-prestigious institutions in the US

被引:22
作者
Campbell, Corbin M. [1 ]
Jimenez, Marisol [1 ]
Arrozal, Christine Arlene N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Teachers Coll, 525 W 120th St,Box 101, New York, NY 10027 USA
关键词
Higher education; Prestige; College teaching; Academic rigor; Observation; WORLD-REPORT; RANKINGS; UNIVERSITIES; FACULTY; REPUTATION; SYSTEMS; KNOWLEDGE; QUALITY; THATS;
D O I
10.1007/s10734-018-0297-3
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
It is often assumed that higher prestige colleges and universities, via the rankings, have a better quality of education. Yet, the prestige structure in U.S. higher education favors resources, research, and student selectivity over teaching and undergraduate educational practices. Using quantitative observational data from 587 courses across 9 institutions of higher education in the U.S., this study examines whether courses in high prestige institutions have stronger teaching and academic rigor than courses in lower prestige institutions. Using a broad scale observational protocol, the study provides a closer look at course practices as they unfold, while also examining trends across contexts. Findings show initial evidence that the assumption that higher prestige institutions in the U.S. have better in-class educational experiences could be re-examined.
引用
收藏
页码:717 / 738
页数:22
相关论文
共 70 条
[1]  
Anderson L., 2009, TAXONOMY LEARNING TE
[2]  
Anderson L.W., 1989, RES CLASSROOMS STUDY
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2015, TIME
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2017, U.S. news and world report: UNLV most diverse campus in the nation
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2007, J HIGH EDUC POLICY M, DOI DOI 10.1787/HEMP-V19-ART12-EN
[6]   PRESTIGE AND CULTURE - BIOSOCIAL INTERPRETATION [J].
BARKOW, JH .
CURRENT ANTHROPOLOGY, 1975, 16 (04) :553-572
[7]   College Rankings as an Interorganizational Dependency: Establishing the Foundation for Strategic and Institutional Accounts [J].
Bastedo, Michael N. ;
Bowman, Nicholas A. .
RESEARCH IN HIGHER EDUCATION, 2011, 52 (01) :3-23
[8]  
Bastedo MN, 2009, REV HIGH EDUC, V32, P209
[9]   Access to what? Mission differentiation and academic stratification in US public higher education [J].
Bastedo, MN ;
Gumport, PJ .
HIGHER EDUCATION, 2003, 46 (03) :341-359
[10]  
Bensimon EM, 2007, REV HIGH EDUC, V30, P441