Research on biomass fast pyrolysis for liquid fuel

被引:258
作者
Luo, ZY [1 ]
Wang, S [1 ]
Liao, YF [1 ]
Zhou, JS [1 ]
Gu, YL [1 ]
Cen, KF [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Clean Energy & Environm Engn Key Lab, Minist Educ, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
关键词
biomass; bio-oil; fast pyrolysis; fluidized bed;
D O I
10.1016/j.biombioe.2003.04.001
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
A fluidized bed reactor with 3 kg h(-1) throughput operating at an atmospheric pressure with an inert atmosphere at 773 K has been used to produce bio-oils from the wood feedstocks such as Pterocarpus indicus, Cunninghamia lanceolata, and Fraxinus mandshurica, as well as from rice straw. The best oil-producing characteristics were for P. indicus and the worst were with rice straw. These data were used to design a larger scale unit of 20 kg h(-1) throughput, and to estimate the production costs at an industrial scale. The quality of the bio-oil produced remains poor, and a combination of high value products and energy applications are needed for profitability. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:455 / 462
页数:8
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