Indoor tanning and problem behavior

被引:28
作者
Bagdasarov, Zhanna [1 ]
Banerjee, Smita [2 ]
Greene, Kathryn [1 ]
Campo, Shelly [3 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Commun, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA
[2] Montclair State Univ, Dept Commun Studies, Montclair, NJ 07043 USA
[3] Univ Iowa, Dept Community & Behav Hlth, Iowa City, IA USA
关键词
college students; problem behavior theory; risk behavior; self-esteem; sensation seeking; skin cancer; tanning;
D O I
10.3200/JACH.56.5.555-562
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Objective: The authors examined factors predicting college students use of tanning beds. Participants and Methods: Undergraduate students (N = 745) at a large Northeastern university participated in the study by answering a survey measuring tanning behavior and other psychosocial variables, including sensation seeking, self-esteem, tanning image beliefs, and friends' tanning bed use. Results: All systems from problem behavior theory predicted past tanning bed use and intention to use tanning beds. The authors observed a positive association between sensation seeking and intention to use tanning beds. Tanning image beliefs were positively associated with both past tanning behavior and intention to use tanning beds, Conclusions: Interventions focusing on friend and acquaintance social network influences may be more effective than health-risk campaigns in reducing tanning bed use.
引用
收藏
页码:555 / 561
页数:7
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