Optical electrical current sensor utilizing a graphene-microfiber-integrated coil resonator

被引:48
|
作者
Yan, Shao-cheng
Zheng, Bi-cai
Chen, Jin-hui
Xu, Fei [1 ]
Lu, Yan-qing
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETER; CONTACT RESISTANCE; FARADAY-ROTATION; DEVICES; WIRES;
D O I
10.1063/1.4928247
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A graphene-based electrical current sensor is proposed utilizing a microfiber coil resonator. Monolayer graphene sheet with a large sheet resistance is transferred onto the surface of a glass capillary rod. A microfiber is spirally wrapped around the graphene sheet to form a coil resonator. Heat generated from electrical current shifts the resonant wavelength because of the thermal effect in the microfiber resonator. The sensor exhibits a very good performance with a high sensitivity of 67.297 mu m/A(2), which is two orders of magnitude higher than that reported earlier. Our results show that microfiber-graphene-integrated devices have great potential for miniature and highly sensitive fiber sensors for monitoring electrical current. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
收藏
页数:4
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