An Osteopontin (SPP1) Polymorphism is Associated with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

被引:85
作者
Forton, A. C.
Petri, M. A. [2 ]
Goldman, D. [2 ]
Sullivan, K. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Sch Med, Div Immunol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Div Rheumatol, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
关键词
osteopontin; SPP1; systemic lupus erythematosus; SLE; SNP; association;
D O I
10.1002/humu.9025
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Osteopontin (SPP1) is a soluble ligand with pleomorphic immunologic activities including activation of macrophage chemotaxis, promotion of Th1 responses, and activation of B1 B cells. It has been implicated in the development of murine lupus and is overexpressed in humans with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We examined a polymorphism of osteopontin for an association with lupus in humans in an effort to determine whether there is any evidence that a genetic predisposition to altered osteopontin expression might explain the overexpression seen in human SLE patients. A silent polymorphism (707C>T, rs1126616) of osteopontin was significantly associated with SLE. Additional associations with renal disease and opportunisitic infections were suggested. This is the first phenotypic association with a polymorphic variant of osteopontin. (C) 2002 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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页数:4
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